Selasa, 16 Februari 2016

Thermal expansion on pipeline

THERMAL EXPANSION COMPENSATORS

Internal flexible membrane reacts instantly to absorb extreme liquid expansion
Static liquid, subject to even a modest temperature rise, will expand. This can result in extremely high pressures being generated by the expanding liquid. Unless compensated for, the excessive pressure build up will rupture pipework causing damage to instrumentation, pipework, vessels and equipment – therefore, expensive downtimes. Costly leakage of product from flanges and fittings can result in a serious risk to the safety of personnel and possible contravention of environmental regulations.


THE PROBLEM


  • Temperature increases
  • Unwanted spillages
  • Broken pipelines
  • Leaks
  • Contamination from relief valves
  • Excess pressures
  • Liquid expansion


source :
http://www.coorstek.com/markets/energy_equipment/oil-gas/flowguard/expansion.php

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